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. 2014 Nov 11;18(2):517–532. doi: 10.1007/s10071-014-0820-6

Table 3.

Behavior of the naive pen mates in the neutral compartment of the test room without training pigs present but with two different cues

Without training pigs present C1
Bach Military march
Behavior
 Standing alert (% of time) 5.6 ± 1.4 3.6 ± 1.0 NS
 Escape attempts (freq.) 0.9 ± 0.3 0.5 ± 0.2 NS
 Urinating (% of pens) 75.0 68.8 NS
 Defecating (freq.) 4.2 ± 0.3 3.8 ± 0.3 NS
 Exploring neutral door (% of time) 7.0 ± 1.0 6.0 ± 1.2 NS
 Exploring positive door (% of time) 2.6 ± 0.9 1.3 ± 0.3 NS
 Exploring negative door (% of time) 2.2 ± 0.3 2.3 ± 0.3 NS
Ear posture
 Ears back (% of time) 3.8 ± 0.8 3.7 ± 1.0 NS
Vocalizations (voc.)
 Low-pitched voc. (freq.) 10.2 ± 2.5 11.0 ± 2.3 NS
 High-pitched voc. (freq.) 6.2 ± 3.2 5.9 ± 2.4 NS
 Barks (% of pens) 0 6.3 NS

1Significance of effect of cue (C) is indicated: NS P ≥ 0.10