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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 8.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Emerg Med. 2012 Jun;19(3):146–152. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0b013e32834ada2e

Table 4.

Violent injury – diagnosis by intent

Intent
Total
n (column %)
χ2 P-value
Assault
n (column %)
Self-harm
n (column %)
Type of Injury
 No injury diagnosed 2 (0.6) 2 (4.7) 4 (1.1) 213.840 < 0.001
 Soft tissue injuries 273 (81.3) 13 (30.2) 286 (75.5)
 Bone and joint injuries 52 (15.5) 1 (2.3) 53 (14.0)
 Brain injury 2 (0.6) 1 (2.3) 3 (0.8)
 Suffocation (asphyxia) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.3) 1 (0.3)
 Poisoning 0 (0.0) 23 (53.5) 23 (6.1)
 Other specified type of injury 7 (2.1) 2 (4.7) 9 (2.4)
 Total 336 (100.0) 43 (100.0) 379 (100.0)
Body regiona
 Missing 3 (0.9) 2 (4.7) 5 (1.3)
 Head 221 (65.6) 1 (2.3) 222 (58.2) 227.765 < 0.001
 Neck, throat 10 (3.0) 3 (7.0) 13 (3.4)
 Trunk 70 (20.8) 3 (7.0) 73 (19.2)
 Upper extremities 23 (6.8) 9 (20.9) 32 (8.4)
 Lower extremities 5 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 5 (1.3)
 Multiple body parts 5 (1.5) 2 (4.7) 7 (1.8)
 Poisoningsb 0 (0.0) 23 (53.5) 23 (6.1)
 Total 337 (100.0) 43 (100.0) 380 (100.0)
Positive for Alcohol Usec 72 (21.4) 7 (16.3) 79 (20.8) 32.261 < 0.001
a

Body region was missing for five cases.

b

All body parts for poisonings where collapsed into one category due to miss-coding.

c

Alcohol was determined from the narrative form from data collection.