Table 2: Aetiology of liver abscess.
Aetiology | Total, n (%) |
---|---|
1. Portal sepsis | 18 (42.9) |
(a) Pancreatitis | 3 (7.1) |
(b) Hepatitis | 3 (7.1) |
(c) Peptic ulcer/gall bladder/small bowel perforation | 7 (16.7) |
(d) Diverticular disease | 2 (4.8) |
(e) Active Crohns disease (on steroids) | 2 (4.8) |
(f) Endometritis | 1 (2.4) |
2. Diabetes mellitus | 15 (35.7) |
3. Underlying malignancy | 10 (23.8) |
(a) Pancreatic carcinoma | 4 (9.5) |
(b) Colorectal carcinoma with liver metastasis | 4 (9.5) |
(c) Hepatocellular carcinoma | 1 (2.4) |
(d) Malignant liver sarcoma | 1 (2.4) |
4.Septicaemia/Haematogenous spread | 8 (19.0) |
5. Biliary pathology | 6 (14.3) |
(a) Cholecystitis | 3 (7.1) |
(b) Cholelithiasis | 2 (4.8) |
(c) Cholangitis | 1 (2.4) |
6. Recent abdominal surgery/ Instrumentation | 6 (14.3) |
7. Cryptogenic | 6 (14.3) |
8. Parasitic | 5 (11.9) |