Table 3.
No of Tx | Date | Clinical presentation/intervention/outcome |
---|---|---|
1 | 0 | Unable to blow the left cheek, close the left eyelid and raise the left eyebrow; history of SLE for over 20 years; on prednisolone 7.5 mg, azathioprine 75 mg, ramipril 10 mg and simvastatin 10 mg daily; MIRE therapy × 30 min; rotary break of O/C1 |
2 | 1 | Left corner of mouth slightly relaxed; MIRE therapy × 30 min |
3 | 3 | No obvious improvement; MIRE therapy × 30 min |
4 | 7 | Left corner of mouth more relaxed; no other improvement; MIRE therapy × 30 min |
5 | 8 | When smiling, the left corner of mouth moved slightly; MIRE therapy × 30 min |
6 | 10 | Increased ability to move the left corner of mouth; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
7 | 14 | Improvement in closure of left eyelid; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
8 | 17 | Slight improvement in closure of left eyelid; cheeks more even when puffing; left nasolabial fold became more obvious; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
9 | 21 | No significant improvement; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
10 | 31 | No improvement; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
11 | 38 | Better able to close the left eyelid; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
12 | 45 | Less deviation of mouth to left; left eyelid could close almost completely; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
13 | 52 | More dentition shown on the left when smiling; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
14 | 59 | Mild synkinesis evident; when closing the left eye, the left corner of mouth twitched; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
15 | 66 | No more improvement; MIRE therapy × 40 min |
16 | 73 | No improvement; mild skin rash on left face; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
17 | 80 | No improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
18 | 94 | No significant improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
19 | 101 | Improvement slow; left eyelid can close but not completely; could not raise the left eyebrow; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
20 | 108 | No significant improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
21 | 115 | No significant improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
22 | 122 | Slight improvement of left eyelid closure; more dentition shown when smiling; skin rash on the left face; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
23 | 129 | No significant improvement, steroid was prescribed by dermatologist to treat the skin rash; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
24 | 135 | No significant improvement; increased lacrimation of left eye; skin rash improved; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
25 | 142 | Slight relaxation of left corner of mouth for 2 days; still on steroid; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
26 | 149 | Slight relaxation of left corner of mouth; twitching of left corner of mouth when closing eyes; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
27 | 156 | Slight swelling of left eyelid; skin rash on left face; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
28 | 163 | Left eyebrow can be raised slightly; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
29 | 170 | Left eyebrow can be raised slightly; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
30 | 177 | Very little improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
31 | 184 | Left eyelid could be closed more completely; SLE more serious, steroid dosage stepped up; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
32 | 191 | Could raise the left eyebrow more; open the left eye more; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
33 | 198 | Increase in left eye secretion; no other improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
34 | 205 | Increase in left eye secretion; no other improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
35 | 212 | Increase in left eye secretion; no other improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
36 | 219 | Increase in left eye secretion; no other improvement; could not raise the left eyebrow completely; cheeks symmetrical when puffing; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
37 | 226 | Left eye secretion still present; no other improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
38 | 240 | Left eye secretion still present; no other improvement; mouth less deviated to left; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
39 | 247 | Could not raise well the left eyebrow; could close the left eyelid more; Able to puff both cheeks symmetrically; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
40 | 254 | Could not raise well the left eyebrow; could close the left eyelid more; Able to puff both cheeks symmetrically; left eye secretion still present; improvement of 50%; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
41 | 261 | No further improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
42 | 268 | No further improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
43 | 275 | Could not raise the left eyebrow; left eyelid could be closed completely; able to puff both cheeks relatively symmetrically; chewed gum daily; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
44 | 282 | No further improvement; MIRE therapy × 45 min |
45 | 289 | Subjective rating: improvement of 50%; able to puff both cheeks relatively symmetrically; able to close the left eyelid; unable to raise the left eyebrow; mild synkinesis present (when closing the eyes, the left corner of the mouth twitched); MIRE therapy × 45 min |
MIRE, monochromatic infrared energy; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus.