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. 2014 Dec 27;28:156.

Table 3 . Frequency distributions of menstrual cycles characteristics and menstrual disturbances in studied groups for female workers in a pharmaceutical factory in Iran .

Exposure groups
Variables Non-exposed (N=207) Low-exposed (N=145) high-exposed (N=73) P.v
Length of cycle (day)
(Mean± SD)
25.3±3.29 26.1±3.75 28.3±5.13 0.001
Duration of bleeding (day)
(Mean± SD)
4.7±1.07 4.9±1.03 5.3±0.79 0.001
Amount of flow (sanitary towels)
(Mean± SD)
3.2±1.24 3.6±1.26 4.7±1.51 0.001
Dysmenorrhea (yes)
N (%)
91 (43.9) 76 (52.4) 44 (60.2) 0.040
Short menstrual cycle (21 days>) yes N (%) 5 (2.4) 6 (4.1) 5 (6.8) 0.222
Long menstrual cycle (35 days<) yes N (%) 11 (5.3) 10 (6.8) 12 (16.4) 0.008
Irregular menstrual cycle
Yes N (%)
16 (7.7) 19 (13.1) 21 (28.7) 0.001
Bleeding during menstrual cycle
Yes N (%)
2 (0.9) 6 (4.1) 8 (10.9) 0.001
Menstrual disturbance
Yes N (%)
17 (8.2) 23 (15.8) 21 (28.7) 0.001

SD: Standard Deviation