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. 2014 Mar 17;122(3):351–358. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12714

Table 2.

Psychiatric disorders among the women in the two study groups

Mode of delivery caesarean section on maternal request n (%) Other delivery n (%)* P
Any psychiatric disorder
Yes 101 (10) 2215 (3.5) <0.001
No 908 (90) 61 610 (96.5)
Mental and behaviour disorder caused by use of psychoactive substances
Yes 21 (2.1) 570 (0.9) <0.001
No 988 (97.9) 63 255 (99.1)
Disorders of adult personality and behaviour
Yes 12 (1.2) 182 (0.3) <0.001
No 997 (98.8) 63 643 (99.7)
Behavioural syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors
Yes 14 (1.4) 310 (0.5) <0.001
No 995 (98.6) 63 515 (99.5)
Behavioural and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence
Yes 6 (0.6) 34 (0.1) <0.001
No 1003 (99.4) 63 791 (99.9)
Neurotic disorders, stress-related disorders, and somatoform disorders
Yes 60 (5.9) 999 (1.6) <0.001
No 949 (94.1) 62 826 (98.4)
Mood disorders
Yes 34 (3.4) 691 (1.1) <0.001
No 975 (96.6) 63 134 (98.9)
Mental retardation
Yes 0 (0) 12 (0) 0.663
No 1009 (100) 63 813 (100)
Organic, including symptomatic, mental disorders
Yes 3 (0.3) 20 (0) 0.005
No 1006 (99.7) 63 805 (100)
Schizophrenia, schizotypal, and delusional disorders
Yes 3 (0.3) 48 (0.1) 0.045
No 1006 (99.7) 63 777 (99.9)
Disorders of psychological development
Yes 1 (0.1) 16 (0) 0.234
No 1008 (99.9) 63 809 (100)
Unspecific mental disorder
Yes 4 (0.4) 31 (0) 0.002
No 1005 (99.6) 63 794 (100)
*

Other delivery, including ‘Vaginal’, ‘Emergency caesarean section’, ‘Elective caesarean section’, and ‘Mode of delivery missing’.