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. 2015 Jan 20;12(3):214–222. doi: 10.7150/ijms.10870

Table 3.

Therapeutic procedural characteristics with procedural frequency, average relief per procedure, and average total relief in weeks over a period of 2 years.

Responsive Patients Nonresponsive Patients All Patients
Interlaminar (109) Caudal (78) Interlaminar (11) Caudal (42) Interlaminar (120) Caudal (120)
Average Number of Procedures for One Year 4.0 ± 0.9 4.0 ± 1.0 1.9 ± 1.2 2.8 ± 1.5 3.8* ± 1.1 3.6 ± 1.3
Average Number of Procedures for Two Years 6.4 ± 2.2 6.1 ± 2.2 1.9 ± 1.2 3.1 ± 2.0 6.0* ± 2.5 5.0 ± 2.5
Average Relief for First procedure 6.3 ± 4.1 6.8 ± 5.4 0.7 ± 0.9 1.9 ± 2.3 5.8 ± 4.2 5.1 ± 5.1
Average Relief for Second Procedure 10.6 ± 10.5 12.2 ± 11.6 0.9 ± 1.0 1.6 ± 1.9 10.1 ± 10.5 9.0 ± 10.9
After Initial 2 Procedures 12.7 ± 3.6 (475) 13.4 ± 7.2 (316) 3.2* ± 3.3 (5) 8.7 ± 5.8 (53) 12.6 ± 3.7 (480) 12.7 ± 7.2 (369)
Average Relief per Procedure 11.4 ± 5.8 (693) 12.1 ± 8.2 (472) 1.3* ± 2.0 (21) 4.6 ± 5.3 (129) 11.1 ± 6.0 (714) 10.5 ± 8.2 (601)
Average Total Relief for One Year (Weeks) 39.3 ± 12.3 42.0 ± 9.9 2.5 ± 4.0 10.1 ± 12.2 35.9* ± 15.9 30.8 ± 18.6
Average Total Relief for Two Years (Weeks) 72.2 ± 29.2 73.0 ± 28.1 2.5 ± 4.0 14.3 ± 22.7 65.8* ± 34.4 52.9 ± 38.3

* - Significant difference with caudal epidurals.