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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 31.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2015 Jan 22;24(2):386–392. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-14-1038

Table 1.

Baseline demographic characteristics of case and control groups in the Linxian Nutrition Intervention Trials cohort

Controls (N=1018) Case (N=496)
Liver cancer incidence (n=220) P value Chronic liver disease death (n=276) P value
Age (yr), Median (IQR) 55.0 (50.0, 61.0) 55.0 (49.0, 61.0) 0.72 55.0 (49.0, 61.0) 0.83
Sex (%)
 Women 468 (46.0) 88 (40.0) 0.11 137 (49.6) 0.28
 Men 550 (54.0) 132 (60.0) 139 (50.4)
Smoking (%)
 No 657 (64.6) 134 (60.9) 0.30 181 (65.8) 0.71
 Yes 360 (35.4) 86 (39.1) 94 (34.2)
Alcohol drinking
 No 776 (76.3) 165 (75.0) 0.68 213 (77.5) 0.69
 Yes 241 (23.7) 55 (25.0) 62 (22.5)
BMI (kg/m2), Median (IQR) 21.5 (20.2, 23.0) 21.8 (20.1, 23.0) 0.75 21.6 (20.4, 23.3) 0.12
HBsAg (%)
 No 962 (94.6) 168 (76.4) <0.001 193 (69.9) <0.001
 Yes 55 (5.4) 52 (23.6) 83 (30.1)
HBcAg (%)
 No 422 (41.5) 67 (30.5) 0.002 82 (29.7) <0.001
 Yes 595 (58.5) 153(69.5) 194 (70.3)
HCsAg (%)
 No 946 (93.0) 196 (89.1) 0.047 229 (83.0) <0.001
 Yes 71 (7.0) 24 (10.9) 47 (17.0)
C-reactive protein(mg/L), Median (IQR) 0.34(0.15, 0.84) 0.47(0.18, 1.16) 0.003 0.54(0.21, 1.36) <0.001