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. 2009 Jul 8;2009(3):CD002759. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002759.pub2

Tyni‐Lenne 2001.

Methods RCT 
 Method of randomisation: not reported 
 Assessor blinding: no 
 Participant blinding: no 
 Loss to follow‐up: 0 
 Intention‐to‐treat analysis: no 
 Post‐program follow up: no
Participants Location: Sweden 
 N = 24 
 Sample: people with moderate to severe CHF 
 Age: mean 63 years (SD 9) in PRT group 
 Inclusion criteria: diagnosed with CHF; medically stable CHF in New York Heart Association Class II or III 
 Exclusion criteria: angina pectoris, valvular heart disease determined by Doppler, co‐morbidity such as intermittent claudication, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or any other disorder limiting physical performance other than heart failure
Interventions PRT versus control 
 1. PRT 
 Type of Ex: many UL and LL exercises 
 Equipment: theraband 
 Intensity: low‐moderate, used Borg rating scale and increased resistance when people rated peripheral resistance <13 
 Frequency: Ex3 
 Reps/Sets: 25/2 
 Program Duration: 8 weeks 
 Setting: group activity 
 Supervision: full 
 Adherence: 95% 
 2. Control Group: not reported
Outcomes Aerobic capacity ( Peak VO2 and 6 minute walk test) 
 Quality of life (Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Index) 
 Comments on adverse events: yes
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear