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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Echocardiography. 2014 Aug 11;32(5):839–847. doi: 10.1111/echo.12716

Table 3.

Reproducibility analyses for peak longitudinal strain rate1

Table 3: Reproducibility analyses for peak longitudinal systolic and diastolic strain rate

Frame rate/ Heart
rate
Mean ± SD Intra-observer analyses Inter-observer analyses
(frames/s/bpm) (1/s) Bland Altman CV Linear Correlation Bland Altman CV Linear Correlation
RV Logitudinal Systolic Strain Rate Bias (%) LOA (%) r p value Bias (%) LOA (%) r p value
<90 frames/ sec <0.5 −2.0 ± 0.4 16 −0.6 - 0.6 11 0.69 0.0005 20 −0.84 - 0.88 15 0.41 0.07
90-110 frames/ sec 0.5-0.7 −2.0 ± 0.3 6 −0.2 - 0.3 5 0.93 <0.0001 9 −0.39 - 0.43 7 0.83 0.0006
110-130 frames/sec 0.7-0.9 −2.1 ± 0.4 5 −0.3 - 0.3 5 0.93 <0.0001 9 −0.48 - 0.52 9 0.76 <0.0001
< 130 frames/sec <0.9 −2.2 ± 0.4 4 −0.3 - 0.23 4 0.96 <0.0001 6 −0.40 - 0.44 8 0.99 <0.0001
LV Longitudinal Systolic Strain Rate
<90 frames/ sec <0.5 −1.9 ± 0.4 13 −0.6 - 0.6 12 0.67 0.001 16 −0.61 - 0.65 13 0.63 0.003
90-110 frames/ sec 0.5-0.7 −1.8 ± 0.3 13 −0.6-0.6 12 0.39 0.09 17 −0.62 - 0.66 15 0.45 0.04
110-130 frames/sec 0.7-0.9 −1.8 ± 0.3 13 −0.6 - 0.62 12 0.43 0.05 15 −0.60 - 0.64 10 0.45 0.04
< 130 frames/sec <0.9 −2.0 ± 0.3 8 −0.5 - 0.6 10 0.57 0.008 9 −0.45 - 0.49 10 0.71 0.0003
RV Logitudinal Early Diastolic Strain Rate Bias (%) LOA (%) r p value Bias(%) LOA (%) r p value
<90 frames/ sec <0.5 3.0 ± 0.8 12 −0.8 - 0.8 9 0.88 0.0001 15 −8.8 - 7.5 18 0.66 0.005
90-110 frames/ sec 0.5 - 0.7 3.1 ± 1.1 13 −0.8 - 0.8 9 0.92 <0.0001 12 −7.6 - 5.2 18 0.78 0.0006
110-130 frames/sec 0.7 - 0.9 3.3 ± 1.0 5 −0.4 - 0.5 5 0.97 <0.0001 8 −6.3 - 4.7 9 0.79 <0.0001
> 130 frames/sec <0.9 3.8 ± 1.1 3 −0.3 - 0.3 3 0.97 <0.0001 6 −4.2 - 3.3 8 0.91 <0.0001
LV Logitudinal Early Diastolic Strain Rate
<90 frames/ sec <0.5 2.9 0.6 13 −0.8 - 0.9 11 0.72 0.0003 18 −1.2 - 1.2 17 0.48 0.02
90-110 frames/ sec 0.5-0.7 3.1 ± 0.7 16 −1.1 - 1.1 13 0.69 0.0007 17 −1.0 - 1.0 13 0.70 0.0006
110-130 frames/sec 0.7-0.9 3.4 ± 0.6 14 −1.0 - 1.1 12 0.81 <0.0001 13 −0.9 - 0.9 11 0.80 <0.0001
> 130 frames/sec >0.9 3.6 ± 0.7 16 −1.2 - 1.1 14 0.84 <0.0001 22 −1.3 - 1.3 18 0.53 0.01
RV Logitudinal Late Diastolic Strain Rate Bias (%) LOA (%) r p value Bias (%) LOA (%) r p value
<90 frames/ sec <0.5 2.5 ± 0.8 15 −5.7 - 5.1 9 0.84 0.0001 15 −0.75 - 0.79 12 0.92 <0.0001
90-110 frames/ sec 0.5-0.7 2.6 ± 1.0 8 −2.6 - 2.6 7 0.97 <0.0001 11 −0.65 - 0.69 9 0.90 <0.0001
110-130 frames/sec 0.7-0.9 2.5 ± 1.0 4 −0.3 - 0.3 14 0.99 <0.0001 10 −1.42 - 1.46 21 0.75 0.0001
> 130 frames/sec >0.9 2.3 ± 1.0 7 −0.5 - 0.5 8 0.97 <0.0001 10 −0.99 - 1.0 16 0.99 <0.0001
LV Logitudinal Late Diastolic Strain Rate
<90 frames/ sec <0.5 2.1 ± 0.4 20 −0.9 - 0.9 14 0.72 0.0002 44 −2.14 - 2.2 38 0.07 0.7
90-110 frames/ sec 0.5-0.7 2.0 ± 0.9 35 −1.2 - 1.3 25 0.72 0.0002 39 −2.15 - 2.19 37 0.23 0.32
110-130 frames/sec 0.7-0.9 1.9 ± 0.9 26 −1.5 - 1.5 28 0.61 0.003 33 −1.46 - 1.50 28 0.60 0.004
> 130 frames/sec >0.9 2.1 ± 0.9 27 −1.0 - 0.9 18 0.86 <0.0001 27 −1.29 - 1.33 23 0.71 0.0003
1

The mean ± SD of strain rate measurements shown were obtained by a single observer (A.A.S). LOA: Limits of agreement. CV: Coefficient of variation. RV: Right ventricle. LV: Left ventricle.