Table 2.

Multivariable Logistic Regression of the Odds of Reporting Any Pain (n = 4141)

Variable	OR (95% CI)	P-value
Race/ethnicity
White	1.00
Black	1.02 (0.83–1.25)	0.854
Hispanic/Latino	0.87 (0.63–1.19)	0.389
Asian/Pacific Islander	0.88 (0.61–1.27)	0.491
Multiracial	1.54 (1.03–2.31)	0.036
Other	1.42 (0.87–2.31)	0.159
Sex
Male	1.00
Female	1.13 (0.98–1.29)	0.093
Age
18–54	1.00
55–64	0.84 (0.69–1.01)	0.068
65–74	0.87 (0.47–0.69)	0.001
75 and older	0.48 (0.39–0.60)	<0.001
Education
Less than high school diploma	1.00
High school diploma/some college	1.02 (0.84–1.24)	0.843
College graduate	0.87 (0.69–1.10)	0.251
Marital status
Married/living with partner	1.00
Widowed/divorced/separated	1.02 (0.88–1.19)	0.772
Never married	0.92 (0.68–1.24)	0.588
Wealth
Less than one month	1.00
One month to a year	0.79 (0.65–0.94)	0.010
More than a year	0.74 (0.62–0.89)	0.001
Survey language
English
Spanish	0.88 (0.52–1.50)	0.640
Mandarin	0.54 (0.25–1.17)	0.121
Self-reported health status
Excellent	1.00
Very good	1.34 (1.08–1.68)	0.009
Good	2.30 (1.85–2.86)	<0.001
Fair	3.47 (2.70–4.47)	<0.001
Poor	3.71 (2.54–5.42)	<0.001
Cancer stage
I–III	1.00
IV	1.20 (1.02–1.42)	0.029
Depressed affect
No	1.00
Yes	2.12 (1.73–2.58)	<0.001
Fatalism
No	1.00
Yes	1.01 (0.88–1.16)	0.910
Cancer type
Lung	1.00
Colorectal	0.51 (0.45–0.59)	<0.001

OR = odds ratio.

Values in bold are statistically significant at P<0.05.