Table 2. Prevalence of positivity for HTLV in indigenous populations of Brazil.
State | Tribe/Nation | Author * | N | HTLV-1 (%) | HTLV-2 (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amazonas | Yamamadi | Ishak et al. 199569 | 36 | 2 | 5.6 | ||
Amapá | Galibi | Ishak et al. 199569 | 148 | 1 | 0.67 | 3 | 2.0 |
Wayampi | Ishak et al. 199569 | 71 | 1 | 1.4 | |||
Shindo et al. 2002119 | 321 | 2 | 0.62 | ||||
Pará | Kayapo | Maloney et al. 199291 | 264 | 88 | 33.3 | ||
Black et al. 199414 | 703 | 28.0 | |||||
Ishak et al. 199569 | 207 | 1 | 0.48 | 67 | 32.2 | ||
Fujiyoshi et al. 199951 | 19 | 11 | 57.9 | ||||
Vallinoto et al. 2002126 | 27 | 6 | 22.2 | ||||
Kayapo ** | Novoa et al. 1997102 | 141 | 59 | 41.8 | |||
Tiriyo | Nakauchi et al. 1992100 | 55 | 2 | 3.6 | |||
Ishak et al. 199569 | 26 | 4 | 15.4 | ||||
Vallinoto et al. 2002126 | 150 | 3 | 2.0 | ||||
Shindo et al. 2002119 | 683 | 3 | 0.44 | ||||
Xicrin | Nakauchi et al. 1992100 | 72 | 10 | 13.9 | |||
Gabbai et al. 199352 | 206 | 31 | 15.0 | ||||
Mekranoiti | Nakauchi et al. 1992100 | 82 | 10 | 12.2 | |||
Parakanã | Gabbai et al. 199352 | 89 | 2 | 2.25 | |||
Ishak et al. 199569 | 52 | 1 | 1.92 | ||||
Arara Laranjal | Ishak et al. 199569 | 44 | 5 | 11.4 | |||
Munduruku | Ishak et al. 199569 | 161 | 13 | 8.1 | |||
Wayana-Apalaí | Ishak et al. 199569 | 50 | 1 | 2.0 | |||
Roraima | Yanomami | Ishak et al. 199569 | 102 | 3 | 2.94 | 4 | 3.9 |
Rondônia | Karitiana | Ishak et al. 199569 | 50 | 2 | 4.0 | ||
Cinta-Larga | Ishak et al. 199569 | 50 | 1 | 2.0 | |||
Tocantins | Kraho | Maloney et al. 199291 | 172 | 21 | 12.2 | ||
Paraná | Guarani | Menna-Barreto et al. 200593 | 52 | 3 | 5.8 |
Numbering as given in the references.
Children born to HTLV-2-positive mothers.