Table 1. Selected drugs associated with acute interstitial nephritis (AIN).
| Antibiotics | β-lactam drugs* |
| Fluoroquinolones* | |
| Rifampin* | |
| Sulfa-based drugs* | |
| Vancomycin | |
| Minocycline | |
| Ethambutol | |
| Erythromycin | |
| Chloramphenicol | |
| Antiviral medications | Acyclovir |
| Abacavir | |
| Indinavir | |
| Atazanavir | |
| GI medications | Proton pump inhibitors* |
| Histamine-2 receptor blockers | |
| Analgesics | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs* |
| Selective COX-2 inhibitors | |
| Anti-seizure drugs | Phenobarbital |
| Phenytoin* | |
| Carbamazepine | |
| Other drugs | Allopurinol* |
| 5-Aminosalicylates* | |
| Captopril | |
| Interferon | |
| Cyclosporine | |
| Anti-angiogenesis drugs (tyrosine kinase inhibitors) | |
| Diuretics |
*Most common offending agents.