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. 2008 Feb;16(1):70–74. doi: 10.1590/S1678-77572008000100014

TABLE 3. Root condition according to age group, gender and fluoridated (Fl) and non-fluoridated (Non-Fl) water. Southeast Region of São Paulo State. 1998.

Variables DF-R D-R F-R S-R
Fl Non-Fl p* Fl Non-Fl p* Fl Non-Fl p* Fl Non-Fl p*
Age group (sd) (sd) (sd) (sd) (sd) (sd) (sd) (sd)
35-44 0.39a 0.30a 0.059 0.22a 0.12a 0.169 0.18a 0.18a 0.296 4.10a 2.95b 0.004
years old (1.32) (1.04) (1.13) (0.48) (0.68) (0.87) (5.88) (4.70)
male 0.56a 0.39a 0.135 0.36a 0.21a 0.132 0.21a 0.19a 0.401 6.33a 4.50a 0.093
(1.20) (1.18) (0.89) (0.64) (0.82) (1.03) (7.01) (5.43)
female 0.35a 0.27a 0.138 0.18a 0.9a 0.381 0.17a 0.18a 0.499 3.51a 2.40b 0.003
(1.35) (0.99) (1.19) (0.41) (0.64) (0.82) (5.40) (4.29)
65-74 1.05a 0.54a 0.096 0.69a 0.34a 0.411 0.36a 0.21a 0.319 4.69a 4.27a 0.434
Years old (2.23) (1.15) (2.0) (0.9) (1.11) (0.68) (5.97) (5.80)
male 1.38a 0.61a 0.077 1.20a 0.44b 0.036 0.19a 0.17a 0.700 4.76a 5.76a 0.208
(2.80) (1.29) (2.68) (1.17) (0.74) (0.61) (6.53) (6.64)
female 0.81a 0.49a 0.469 0.32a 0.25a 0.383 0.49a 0.24a 0.169 4.63a 3.01b 0.012
(1.68) (1.02) (1.17) (0.59) (1.30) (0.74) (5.56) (4.59)

Means followed by different letters in the same line differ in relation to fluoridated water (p <0.05; Mann-Whitney test).sd= standard deviation.

DF-R = mean number of decayed and filled roots; D-R = mean number of decayed roots; F-R= mean number of filled roots; S-R= mean number of exposed yet sound roots.