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. 2014 Dec 30;44:97–109. doi: 10.2478/hukin-2014-0115

Table 6.

Influence of CET and SIT on indices of inflammatory effect, myocardial damage and skeletal muscle damage

CET (n=7) SIT (n=8)

Week No M ± SD Δ% p D Week No M ± SD Δ% p d
WBC (103/µL) W0 7.92 ± 2.35 −2.1 0.758 −0.078 W0 6.91 ± 1.53 9.7 0.321 0.506
W7 7.75 ± 2.02 W7 7.58 ± 1.08
CRP (mg/L) W0 4.39 ± 2.76 −26.2 0.312 −0.589 W0 3.27 ± 0.24 9.8 0.475 0.388
W7 3.24 ± 0.13 W7 3.59 ± 1.14
AST (U/L) W0 15.9 ± 4.81 0.0 1.000 0.000 W0 17.4 ± 4.37 12.9 0.227 0.489
W7 15.9 ± 2.41 W7 19.6 ± 4.78
ALT (U/L) W0 11.1 ± 2.79 15.4 0.373 0.652 W0 16.4 ± 8.95 34.3 0.018* 0.741
W7 12.9 ± 2.48 W7 22.0 ± 5.92ǂ
CK (U/L) W0 132 ± 61.1 11.5 0.743 0.217 W0 134 ± 40.3 31.1 0.447 0.378
W7 147 ± 77.4 W7 175 ± 150
CK-MB (U/L) W0 13.5 ± 5.17 12.9 0.557 0.327 W0 12.8 ± 4.46 20.0 0.320 0.639
W7 15.3 ± 5.53 W7 15.4 ± 3.53
cTnI (ng/mL) W0 0.031 ± 0.079 16.1 0.078 0.062 W0 0.000 ± 0.000 0.3 0.170 0.849
W7 0.036 ± 0.081 W7 0.003 ± 0.005
ǂ

p=0.002 (statistically significantly higher compared with data of CET), CET: continuous endurance training, SIT: sprint interval training, WBC: white blood cell, CRP: C-reactive protein, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, CK: creatine kinase, CK-MB: creatine kinase-myocardial band, cTnI: cardiac troponin I, M: mean, SD: standard deviation, Δ%: percentage change in means, d: Cohen’s d (<0.2 trivial; 0.2 ≤ d < 0.5 small; 0.5 ≤ d ≤ 0.8 moderate; d > 0.8 large effect size), W: week