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. 2015 Feb 13;15(1):18. doi: 10.1186/s12862-014-0278-9

Table 1.

Descriptive data on separate mating trials with females without plugs and plugged females and statistical comparison of the mating behaviours between the two groups

Mating trials with females Statistical comparison
Response variable Without plug (N) With plug (N) Test statistics P-value Method/Model
Succesful mounting [%] 53 (66) 49 (85) χ 2 1 = 0.07 0.78 Proportion test
Time in mating position (mean ± SE) [min] 86.2 ± 14.9 (35) 17.2 ± 3.4 (42) F1, 76 = 39.2 < 0.001 GEE-gamma
Number of palps used for insertion (mean ± SE) 1.4 ± 0.1 (35) 1.07 ± 0.08 (42) χ 2 1 = 7.8 0.01 GEE-poisson
Number of lateral palpal movements per min (mean ± SE) 5.0 ± 1.2 (16) 22.4 ± 2.7 (24) F1, 39 = 7.5 0.006 GEE-gamma
Number of palpal chewing movements per min (mean ± SE) 0.6 ± 0.1 (16) 2.0 ± 0.2 (24) F1, 39 = 5.1 0.024 GEE-gamma
Presence of long haematodochal expansions [%] 100 (16) 8.3 (24) χ 2 1 = 3774 < 0.001 GEE-binomial
Copulation terminated by male [%] 2.9 (35) 52 (42) χ 2 1 = 7.9 0.004 GEE-binomial