Structural study of the active site of
cpOYE303 (PBD: 4RNV) with key amino
acid side chains (orange), FMN (white), and substrate analog p-hydroxybenzaldehyde (HBA; gray). (A) In two of the four
protein complexes per asymmetric unit, the best fit to the observed
electron density orients the aldehyde group of HBA in hydrogen-bonding
distance to H191 and N194, whereas in the other two complexes (B),
the ligand is flipped with its hydroxyl moiety pointing toward H191
and N194, as seen for OYE1.33 The gray
mesh represents the 2mFo-DFc map contoured at the 1.0 σ level
for key protein side chains, FMN and HBA. Hydrogen bonding distances
(in angstroms) are indicated.