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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ecotoxicology. 2014 Dec 4;24(2):445–452. doi: 10.1007/s10646-014-1393-5

Table 4.

Models explaining variations in contaminant levels in Gull eggs collected in 2012 and 2013 from the New York/New Jersey harbor estuary

Herring Gull Arsenic Cadmium Chromium Lead Mercury Selenium

Model
  F 7.0 11.5 19.6 4.6 14.1 8.9
  df 9 9 9 9 9 9
  P <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001
  r2 0.42 0.54 0.67 0.32 0.59 0.47
Factors entering
  F (p)
    Location 2.9 (0.03) 2.9 (0.03) 11.2 (<0.0001) 2.9 (0.03) 5.7 (0.0004) 4.6 (0.002)
    Year NS 83.7 (<0.0001) 117 (<0.0001) 22.7 (<0.0001) 73.6 (<0.0001) 47.7 (<0.0001)
    Location × (year) 12.0 (<0.0001) NS 3.3 (0.01) NS 7.9 (<0.0001) 3.4 (0.01)

Great Black backed gull Arsenic Cadmium Chromium Lead Mercury Selenium

Model
  F 0.3 0.6 0.3 5.9 6.6 2.5
  df 2 2 2 2 2 2
  P NS NS NS 0.009 0.01 NS
  r2 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.35 0.34 0.18
Factors entering
  F (p)
    Location NS NS NS NS NS NS
    Year NS NS NS 11.7 (0.003) 11.2 (0.003) 5.0 (0.04)
    Location × (year) NS NS NS NS NS NS

Metals data was log transformed for normality

NS not significant