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. 2014 Oct 5;16(10):e16600. doi: 10.5812/ircmj.16600

Table 1. Frequency of Formal Reporting Medication Errors of Nurses in the Study.

No Medication Error Frequency of Formal Reporting of Medication Errors, % Total
Never Once Twice More Than Twice
1 Not giving prescribed medication to the patient 63 28 6 3 100
2 Giving medication to the patient without prescription of physician 53 35 8 4 100
3 Giving medication before or after due time 63 33 0 4 100
4 Not diluting a medication that has to be diluted 69 27 4 0 100
5 Not paying attention to proper time of giving a medication (before and after food) 66 29 0 2 100
6 Not taking necessary measures for medications that need special attention (taking blood pressure and pulse, etc.) 66 29 5 0 100
7 mixing medications (micro set medications) without paying attention to drug interactions 66 29 1 4 100
8 Error in injection method in terms of speed of injection. 68 27 4 1 100
9 the intravenous injection of an Subcutaneous medication 66 28 2 4 100
10 the Subcutaneous injection of an intravenous medication 66 30 4 0 100
11 the intramuscular injection of an intravenous medication 66 30 1 3 100
12 the intravenous injection of an intramuscular medication 69 25 6 0 100
13 giving patients sublingual or chewable medications orally 67 26 4 3 100
14 giving expired medications to patients 67 26 6 1 100
15 giving postoperative analgesics without physician's prescription 65 29 5 6 100
16 Giving the wrong medication to a patient 67 29 0 4 100
17 Giving more or less than the prescribed dose 62 32 5 1 100
18 not paying attention to proper position of patients regarding the kind of medication 70 25 5 0 100
19 not paying attention to effects of drug interactions 63 31 2 4 100