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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 16.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2012 Sep;72(3):433–441. doi: 10.1002/ana.23598

TABLE 1.

Clinical and Molecular Findings in a Cohort of 50 Adult Polyglucosan Body Disease Patients

Characteristic Value
Demographic, No. (%)
  Gender
    F 23 (47)
    M 27 (53)
  Ethnicity
    Ashkenazi 37 (73)
    Other Jews 5 (12)
    Other 8 (15)
Age at onset, yr [range]
  Bladder dysfunction, n = 50 51 ±10 [20–71]
  Difficulty walking, n = 44 53 ±5 [33–65]
  Paresthesia, n = 24 53 ±6 [34–64]
Motor handicap, age at onset, yr [range]
  Walk with 1 cane, n = 29 58 ±4 [51–65]
  Walk with 2 canes, n = 10 60 ±5 [53–68]
  Walk with walker, n = 26 63 ±4 [55–70]
  Wheelchair bound, n = 24 64 ±6 [51–73]
Age at examination, yr [range] 59 ±7 [36–72]
Disease duration, yr [range] 9 ±7 [2–40]
Neurological examination, No. (%)
  Romberg
    Positive 14 (37)
    Borderline 9 (24)
    Negative 15 (39)
  Tandem
    Unable 28 (62)
    Abnormal 14 (31)
  Normal 3 (7)
  LL spasticity 45 (90)
  UL spasticity 6 (12)
  LL reflexes, knee
    Increased 23 (46)
    Decreased/absent 15 (30)
    Normal 12 (24)
  LL reflexes (ankle)
    Increased 6 (12)
    Decreased/absent 40 (80)
    Normal 4 (8)
  UL reflexes
    Increased 15 (30)
    Decreased/absent 9 (18)
    Normal 26 (52)
  Plantar reflexes
    Extensor 48 (96)
    Flexor 2 (4)
  LL vibration sense
    Decreased 46 (94)
    Normal 3 (6)
  UL vibration sense
    Decreased 14 (29)
    Normal 35 (71)
  Attention deficit 24 (48)
  Memory deficit 23 (46)
Eye movement abnormalities, No. (%)
  Pursuit
    Saccadic 18 (39)
    Normal 28 (61)
  Voluntary saccades
    Slow 9 (20)
    Normal 37 (80)
Other features, No. (%)
  Orthostatic hypotension 10 (31)
  Cerebellar symptoms 8 (16)
  Bradykinesia 7 (14)
Molecular findings, No. (% of 46 patients)
  Homozygous p.Y329S 22 (48)
  Heterozygous p.Y329S 13 (28)
  Other
    Heterozygous p.Y329S/p.L224P 1
    Heterozygous p.Y329S/p.R565Q 1
    Heterozygous p.Y329S/c.2003delA 1
    Heterozygous p.Y329C/p.N556Y 5
    Homozygous p.E242Q 3 {related}

All ages are indicated as mean ± standard deviation and range.

F= female; LL = lower limbs; M= male; UL = upper limbs.