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. 2014 Dec 23;4(1):e000863. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.000863

Table 10.

Exploratory Multivariable Cox Proportional Model for Mortality and All Cause Adverse Events (Death, AMI, Stroke, and Amputation)

Mortality Adverse Events
HR 95% CI P Value HR 95% CI P Value
Unadjusted
Female gender 0.93 0.60; 1.44 0.74 0.90 0.63; 1.29 0.57
Adjusted step 1
Female gender 0.90 0.58; 1.39 0.63 0.87 0.61; 1.24 0.43
Age 1.05 1.03; 1.08 <0.001 1.06 1.04; 1.08 <0.001
Adjusted step 2
Female gender 0.86 0.55; 1.34 0.50 0.85 0.59; 1.23 0.39
Age 1.05 1.02; 1.08 <0.001 1.06 1.04; 1.08 <0.001
Diabetes 0.92 0.56; 1.49 0.72 0.98 0.67; 1.45 0.94
Current smoking 1.57 1.00; 2.45 0.048 1.59 1.10; 2.30 0.013
Prior stroke 0.74 0.32; 1.72 0.48 0.95 0.52; 1.75 0.87
Prior AMI 1.30 0.81; 2.10 0.28 1.72 1.18; 2.52 0.005
Heart failure 3.27 1.80; 5.92 <0.001 2.04 1.19; 3.49 0.010
Renal dysfunction 1.90 1.07; 3.39 0.030 1.53 0.93; 2.52 0.10
Adjusted step 3
Female gender 0.72 0.41; 1.25 0.24 0.70 0.45; 1.10 0.12
Age 1.04 1.01; 1.07 0.004 1.06 1.03; 1.08 <0.001
Diabetes 0.90 0.51; 1.58 0.72 0.99 0.63; 1.55 0.96
Current smoking 1.42 0.85; 2.36 0.18 1.54 1.02; 2.33 0.041
Prior stroke 0.93 0.40; 2.20 0.88 1.06 0.56; 2.02 0.85
Prior AMI 1.22 0.69; 2.15 0.50 1.56 1.01; 2.43 0.047
Heart failure 2.76 1.36; 5.58 0.005 1.77 0.95; 3.32 0.07
Renal dysfunction 2.03 1.06; 3.88 0.034 1.58 0.90; 2.77 0.11
No partner 1.67 0.97; 2.87 0.06 1.55 0.90; 2.77 0.050
Lower education 1.12 0.66; 1.88 0.68 0.96 0.63; 1.47 0.86
Depression 1.60 0.97; 2.63 0.06 1.60 1.06; 2.41 0.026

Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% CIs are presented. AMI indicates acute myocardial infarction.