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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 16.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Serv. 2013 Dec 1;64(12):1203–1210. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201200545

Table 2.

Recovery Measures by Cluster at Baseline–ANOVA results.

High Stable
N=46
Moderate/High
Fluctuating
N=36
Moderate/Low
Fluctuating
N=43
Low Stable
N=39

Mean sd Mean sd Mean sd Mean sd F df
SF-12 Social Functioning 49.32 8.42 44.51 14.04 35.59 11.33 35.08 11.39 16.31 3, 160
SF-12 Role Emotional 48.54 9.66 40.39 11.09 34.10 9.94 31.99 11.56 21.67 3, 160
W-QLI Financial Satisfaction 1.73 1.09 1.02 1.47 −0.04 1.40 −0.37 1.33 22.79 3, 160
GAF score 75.02 8.90 68.15 8.76 63.23 8.51 57.58 10.89 27.04 3, 160
W-QLI General Life Satisfaction 2.14 0.60 1.79 0.63 0.95 1.04 0.12 0.83 52.34 3, 160
NORC Happiness 3.46 0.58 3.25 0.55 2.72 0.63 2.34 0.66 28.37 3, 160
Recovery Assessment Scale 101.80 10.77 92.48 10.82 87.78 12.14 77.92 13.81 29.31 3, 160

p < 0.001 for all measures.

The Short Form-12 (SF-12) Social functioning and Role Emotional scales have a possible range from 0 –100 with 100 indicating the highest/best functioning.

The Wisconsin Quality of Life Inventory (W-QLI) preference-weighted Financial Satisfaction subscale (Money subscale) and General Life Satisfaction subscale have possible ranges from −3.00 to 3.00 with 3.00 indicating greater satisfaction.

The Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale has a possible range from 0 −100 with 100 indicating the best possible functional level.

The Recovery Assessment Scale has a possible range from 24–120 with scores of 120 indicating greater recovery.