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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Emerg Med. 2014 Dec;21(12):1459–1468. doi: 10.1111/acem.12548

Table 3.

Model 1—The Association of SUD With Categories of Injury, Adjusting for the Number of Injury-possible Months in the Data System (Time): IRRs

Outcome IRR 95% CI
Any E-coded injury 0.96 0.95–0.96
MVC 1.19 1.17–1.20
Falls 1.59 1.57–1.61
Suicide/self-inflicted injury 9.30 9.08–9.52
Homicide/purposefully inflicted injury 3.93 3.85–4.00
Any of the specific marker injuries 1.39 1.37–1.40

MVC = motor vehicle crash; IRR = incident rate ratio; SUD = substance use disorder