Table 2.5.

Unusual^a elements: endorsement by class membership.

		12-step Traditionalist	12-step Enthusiast	Secular	Self- Reliant	Atypical
Elements	Rating a	%	%	%	%	%
Non-problematic alcohol or drug use	Definitely	19	15	28	17	27
	Somewhat	4	7	14	12	14
	May	14	18	23	21	18
	Does not	63	60	36	50	41
No use of tobacco	Definitely	21	14	22	14	14
	Somewhat	15	13	13	15	9
	May	30	33	30	35	32
	Does not	34	40	35	36	45
Religious in nature	Definitely	13	9	2	4	5
	Somewhat	13	17	6	13	5
	May	38	41	45	47	28
	Does not	35	33	47	37	62
Physical and mental in nature and has nothing to do with spirituality or religion	Definitely	10	4	44	13	34
	Somewhat	10	14	33	25	15
	May	37	44	18	37	26
	Does not	43	38	5	3	25

^aThis label was established in a prior analysis.

^bDefinitely belongs in your definition of recovery, somewhat belongs in your definition of recovery, does not belong in your definition of recovery, but may belong in other people’s definition of recovery, or does not really belong in a definition of recovery.