TABLE 3—
Characteristic | Perpetrator Vs None, OR (95% CI) | Victim Vs None, OR (95% CI) | Perpetrator–Victim Vs None, OR (95% CI) |
Age | 1.08 (0.77, 1.50) | 1.09 (0.79, 1.49) | 0.68 (0.46, 1.01) |
Female | 1.66 (0.93, 2.95) | 2.78*** (1.55, 4.99) | 3.39** (1.64, 7.03) |
Race/ethnicity | |||
Hispanic or Latino | 1.25 (0.69, 2.28) | 0.93 (0.54, 1.61) | 0.59 (0.31, 1.12) |
White | 0.38 (0.12, 1.22) | 2.15* (1.16, 4.00) | 2.18* (1.05, 4.53) |
Black or African American | 1.15 (0.57, 2.32) | 0.21* (0.06, 0.75) | 1.10 (0.49, 2.45) |
Other | 1.17 (0.40, 3.38) | 1.55 (0.63, 3.83) | 0.83 (0.21, 3.32) |
LGBQ | 1.91 (0.62, 5.89) | 5.82*** (2.71, 12.49) | 2.89 (0.97, 8.64) |
≥ 50 texts/d | 1.94* (1.09, 3.46) | 2.01* (1.16, 3.49) | 2.92** (1.49, 5.73) |
Has cell phone | 0.97 (0.52, 1.79) | 0.91 (0.51, 1.63) | 1.26 (0.60, 2.64) |
Has smartphone | 1.27 (0.71, 2.26) | 0.81 (0.47, 1.40) | 2.58* (1.25, 5.32) |
≥ 3 h/d on Internet | 2.62** (1.46, 4.70) | 2.59** (1.49, 4.52) | 4.87*** (2.50, 9.48) |
Has Internet rules at home | 0.55* (0.31, 0.99) | 1.78* (1.00, 3.17) | 0.97 (0.51, 1.85) |
Notes. CI = confidence interval; LGBQ = lesbian, gay, bisexual, or questioning; OR = odds ratio.
*P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001.