. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 17.

Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998 Nov 15;32(6):1749–1755. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00449-5

Table 5. Prevalence of Congenital Cardiovascular Malformations (CCM) Among the Neonatal Cohort Including Patent Foramen Ovale in Children Over One Year of Age.

Group	No. Infants	No. CCM	%
HIV-infected	90	9	10.0
HIV-uninfected	449	34	7.6
HIV-indeterminate	19	3	15.8
All infants	558	46^*	8.2

PDA and ASD in infants <2 months of age, right-sided lesions that did not persist, and PFOs in children less than 1 year were excluded.

Three infants had a PFO plus an additional lesion resulting in 49 lesions among 46 infants.