Table 4.
Phytochemical | Detection system | Observation | Result |
---|---|---|---|
Coumarin | 365 nm | Blue spot | + |
Flavonoids | 5% AlCl3 | Yellow spot | + |
Tannin | 2% FeCl3 | Greenish Black spot | + |
Saponin | 10% Vanillin (Ethanol) | Violet and yellow | + |
Monoterpene alcohol, Bitter principle saponin | Vanillin-H2SO4 | Blue | + |
Triterpene and steroid | Lieberman-Buchard’s reagent | Brown and yellow spots | + |
+ tested positive for phytochemicals.