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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 31.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2015 Jan 16;39(2):371–379. doi: 10.1111/acer.12633

Table 2.

Prevalence of alcohol-interactive (AI) prescription medication use by alcohol drinking status (non-drinker, current drinker), adults aged 20 years and older, United States, 1999–20101

No. of AI medication used Unadjusted (n=26,657)
Adjusted (n=26,182)2
Total
(n=26,657)
Non-drinker
(n=9,233)
Current drinker
(n=17,424)
Non-drinker
(n=9,064)
Current drinker
(n=17,118)

N % 95% CI N % 95% CI N % 95% CI N % 95% CI N % 95% CI
Men3
0 7810 62.3 (60.9–63.7) 1631 49.3 (46.6–52.0) 6179 66.3 (64.9–67.6) 1600 57.7 (55.3–60.1) 6050 63.3 (61.9–64.7)
≥1 5747 37.7 (36.3–39.1) 2198 50.7 (48.0–53.4) 3549 33.7 (32.4–35.1) 2168 42.3 (39.9–44.7) 3508 36.7 (35.3–38.1)
Women3
0 6586 52.3 (50.9–53.7) 2236 43.4 (41.0–45.7) 4350 56.9 (55.3–58.5) 2194 49.5 (47.2–51.7) 4270 53.7 (52.1–55.2)
≥1 6514 47.7 (46.3–49.1) 3168 56.6 (54.3–59.0) 3346 43.1 (41.5–44.7) 3102 50.5 (48.3–52.8) 3290 46.3 (44.8–47.9)
All3
0 14396 57.2 (56.0–58.5) 3867 45.7 (43.6–47.9) 10529 61.9 (60.7–63.1) 3794 53.6 (51.6–55.7) 10320 58.5 (57.3–59.7)
≥1 12261 42.8 (41.5–44.0) 5366 54.3 (52.1–56.4) 6895 38.1 (36.9–39.3) 5270 46.4 (44.3–48.4) 6798 41.5 (40.3–42.7)
1

Data source: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2010. Sample size (N) is unweighted; percentage estimates are weighted.

2

Percentage is adjusted for age, race-ethnicity, education, marital status, smoking and sex if applicable using logistic regression. N may not add to full sample due to missing data on covariates

3

P values <0.0001 for chi square test of number of AI medications for non-drinkers vs. current drinkers.