Table 4.
Parameters | Initial1 | Soybean meal (SBM) replacement, % (HK-LP Prep., %) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SBM0 | SBM15 | SBM15(0.1) | SBM30 | SBM30(0.1) | SBM45 | SBM45(0.1) | ||
Moisture | 72.84 | 71.07 ± 0.2a | 71.17 ± 0.31ab | 71.02 ± 0.09a | 71.18 ± 0.55ab | 71.2 ± 0.2ab | 72.44 ± 0.05b | 72.44 ± 0.05b |
Crude protein | 19.58 | 20.22 ± 0.15b | 20.27 ± 0.41b | 20.5 ± 0.3b | 20 ± 0.1b | 20.5 ± 0.16b | 18.38 ± 0.13a | 18.62 ± 0.01a |
Total lipid | 3.42 | 4.48 ± 0.08 | 4.17 ± 0.14 | 4.35 ± 0.15 | 4.43 ± 0.15 | 4.26 ± 0.05 | 4.49 ± 0.01 | 4.33 ± 0.14 |
Crude ash | 4.05 | 4.1 ± 0.09 | 3.95 ± 0.09 | 3.78 ± 0.02 | 3.96 ± 0.01 | 3.99 ± 0.05 | 3.75 ± 0.36 | 3.72 ± 0.17 |
CF2 | — | 1.41 ± 0.02 | 1.39 ± 0.04 | 1.37 ± 0.03 | 1.45 ± 0.03 | 1.4 ± 0.05 | 1.53 ± 0.04 | 1.39 ± 0.04 |
HSI3 | — | 1.1 ± 0.06 | 1.13 ± 0.12 | 1.08 ± 0.1 | 1.13 ± 0.06 | 1.04 ± 0.09 | 1.35 ± 0.01 | 1.13 ± 0.06 |
VSI4 | — | 3.75 ± 0.21 | 3.67 ± 0.12 | 3.65 ± 0.27 | 3.84 ± 0.07 | 4.04 ± 0.28 | 3.84 ± 0.05 | 3.78 ± 0.1 |
*Values are means of triplicate groups ± S.E.M. Within a row, means with different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05); means with the same letters are not significantly different (P > 0.05). Absence of letters indicates no significant difference between treatments. Crude protein, crude lipid, and ash are expressed on a wet weight basis.
1Initial values are not included in the statistical analysis.
2CF: condition factor (%), 3HSI: hepatosomatic index (%), and 4VSI: viscerosomatic index.