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. 2015 Feb 12;13:39. doi: 10.1186/s12957-015-0453-5

Table 2.

Complications of APR according to patient positioning

Variables PJ-APR, ( n= 74) LT-APR, ( n= 37) P value
Intraoperative complications, n (%)
  Total 2 (2.7) 2 (5.4) 0.407
  Iatrogenic tumor perforation 2 (2.7) 2 (5.4) 0.407
  Vaginal injury 0 0 NA
  Urethral/ureteric injury 1 (1.4) 1 (2.7) 0.558
  Hemorrhage 0 0 NA
Postoperative complications, n (%)
  Total 11 (14.9) 12 (32.4) 0.030
  Urinary retention 7 (9.5) 7 (18.9) 0.134
  Abdominal wound infection 3 (4.1) 3 (8.1) 0.317
  Perineal wound infection 1 (1.4) 4 (10.8) 0.042
  Incision fat necrosis 1 (1.4) 6 (16.2) 0.005
  Incision dehiscence 1 (1.4) 3 (8.1) 0.107
  Intestinal obstruction 0 1 (2.7) 0.333
  DVT (deep venous thrombosis) 1 (1.4) 1 (2.7) 0.558
  Pelvic abscess 1 (1.4) 1 (2.7) 0.558
  Reoperation 1 (1.4) 0 0.667
  Readmission 3 (4.1) 2 (5.4) 0.542

APR abdominoperineal resection, PJ-APR abdominoperineal resection in prone jackknife position, LT-APR abdominoperineal resection in lithotomy position, NA not applicable, DVT deep venous thrombosis.