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. 2015 Feb 17;10(2):e0115441. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0115441

Table 7. Decomposition of the change in total fertility rate (TFR) in Asian countries from first period to recent period.

Factors responsible for fertility change
Bangladesh India Indonesia Nepal Philippines Vietnam
(1996–97 to 2007) (1992–93 to 2005–06) (1997 to 2007) (1996 to 2006) (1998 to 2008) (1997 to 2002)
Poor Non poor Poor Non poor Poor Non Poor Poor Non Poor Poor Non poor Poor Non poor
Percentage of change in TFR
Proportion of women married -0.441 -3.026 -2.874 -18.593 -648 -0.534 -1.592 -16.070 -17.299 -22.343 -10.978 -4.779
Contraceptive practice -15.661 -4.340 -22.034 -24.063 -12.558 -627 -25.088 -25.827 -10.588 -1.789 -14.602 15.884
Induced abortion -0.338 -1.877 -1.321 -5.206 -3.584 -5.187 -1.928 -4.462 0.011 -0.004 -2.041 -6.757
Duration of postpartum infecundity 13.780 237 4.561 6.867 10.000 7.009 -0.633 -4.545 6.667 1.364 14.694 -3.358
Interaction -1294 -8.422 13.716 3.259 -2.330 4.945 13.339 7.106 2.905 7.476 -11.418 -7.240
Total -16.954 -13.428 -7.951 -37.736 -14.921 -0.193 -15.902 -43.798 -18.305 -15.296 -24.345 -450
Distribution of percentage of change in TFR
Proportion of women married -2.602 -22.533 -3342 -49.270 -43.214 -27682 -10.011 -36.690 -94.502 -146.065 -45.093 -7672
Contraceptive practice -92.374 -32.324 -277.108 -63.767 -84.168 -3329.050 -157.764 -58.969 -57.845 -11.697 -59.979 254.144
Induced abortion -1.992 -13.978 -16.615 -13.796 -24.022 -2686.897 -12.125 -10.187 0.059 -0.028 -8.382 -108.105
Duration of postpartum infecundity 81.276 31.557 57.365 18.197 67.021 3630.841 -3.980 -10.378 3620 8.915 60.358 -53.731
Interaction -84.308 -62.722 172.501 8.635 -15.617 2561.588 83.880 1424 15.868 48.875 -46.903 -115.835
Total -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100
Absolute change in TFR
Proportion of women married -0.015 -0.086 -0.107 -0.542 -0.203 -0.014 -0.082 -0.622 -1.021 -0.584 -0.293 -0.096
Contraceptive practice -0.545 -0.123 -0.817 -0.701 -0.396 -0.166 -1.286 -1.000 -0.625 -0.047 -0.390 0.318
Induced abortion -0.012 -0.053 -0.049 -0.152 -0.113 -0.134 -0.099 -0.173 0.001 0.000 -0.054 -0.135
Duration of postpartum infecundity 0.480 0.120 0.169 0.200 0.315 0.182 -0.032 -0.176 0.393 0.036 0.392 -0.067
Interaction -0.497 -0.238 0.509 0.095 -0.073 0.128 0.684 0.275 0.171 0.196 -0.305 -0.145
Total -0.590 -0.380 -0.295 -1.100 -0.470 -0.005 -0.815 -1.695 -1.080 -0.400 -0.650 -0.125