Table 2. Size-Fractionated, Gravimetrically-Determined, and Integrated ELPI Fine and Ultrafine Particulate Mass from Mainstream Smoke: Geometric Means (95% CIa).
| geometric
mean (95% CI) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| description | cut point (μm)b | TPc | SMc | geo. mean ratio (TP/SM) | p-value |
| gravimetric microbalance datad | |||||
| fine particulate (mg/session) | 0.257 | 11.02 (9.98, 12.17) | 11.92 (10.80, 13.15) | 0.92 | 0.0024* |
| 0.375 | 6.759 (6.293, 7.259) | 7.293 (6.793, 7.830) | 0.93 | 0.0015* | |
| 0.602 | 6.556 (6.130, 7.011) | 6.928 (6.522, 7.338) | 0.95 | 0.0178* | |
| other fine | 5.693 (5.203, 6.230) | 5.965 (5.546, 6.415) | 0.95 | 0.0779 | |
| sum | 30.38 (28.14, 32.81) | 32.50 (30.29, 34.88) | 0.93 | 0.0002* | |
| ultrafine particulate (μg/session) | sum | 154.6 (136.6, 174.9) | 161.5 (145.2, 179.8) | 0.96 | 0.4215 |
| integrated ELPI datae | |||||
| fine particulate (mg/run) | 0.093 | 0.00110 (0.00096, 0.00126) | 0.00120 (0.00105, 0.00136) | 0.92 | 0.1543 |
| 0.153 | 0.00496 (0.00432, 0.00570) | 0.00528 (0.00459, 0.00606) | 0.94 | 0.2547 | |
| 0.257 | 0.0318 (0.0275, 0.0369) | 0.0334 (0.0290, 0.0384) | 0.95 | 0.3697 | |
| 0.375 | 0.124 (0.108, 0.142) | 0.130 (0.114, 0.149) | 0.95 | 0.3404 | |
| 0.602 | 0.111 (0.096, 0.128) | 0.116 (0.101, 0.133) | 0.96 | 0.4565 | |
| 0.932 | 0.096 (0.083, 0.110) | 0.097 (0.085, 0.111) | 0.99 | 0.7692 | |
| 1.57 | 0.095 (0.083, 0.108) | 0.101 (0.089, 0.114) | 0.94 | 0.3543 | |
| sum | 0.467 (0.407, 0.535) | 0.488 (0.429, 0.555) | 0.96 | 0.4490 | |
| ultrafine particulate (mg/run) | 0.007 | 4.51 × 10–5 (3.73 × 10–5, 5.44 × 10–5) | 5.13 × 10–5 (4.40 × 10–5, 5.98 × 10–5) | 0.88 | 0.1455 |
| 0.027 | 6.72 × 10–5 (5.88 × 10–5, 7.70 × 10–5) | 7.19 × 10–5 (6.26 × 10–5, 8.28 × 10–5) | 0.93 | 0.3535 | |
| 0.054 | 2.45 × 10–4 (2.16 × 10–4, 2.78 × 10–4) | 2.66 × 10–4 (2.34 × 10–4, 3.04 × 10–4) | 0.92 | 0.1484 | |
| sum | 3.63 × 10–4 (3.19 × 10–4, 4.13 × 10–4) | 3.94 × 10–4 (3.45 × 10–4, 4.50 × 10–4) | 0.92 | 0.1830 | |
95% CI = 95% confidence interval.
The two highest fine particulate cut points were ignored because the mass of particulate matter at each was negligibly small.
TP = true profile; SM = smoothed profile.
Charger OFF. Sample sizes: Fine Particulate Mass = 144, using all profiles; Ultrafine Particulate Mass = 144, using all profiles.
Charger ON. Sample sizes: Fine Particulate Mass = 144, using all profiles; Ultrafine Particulate Mass = 144, using all profiles.
Significant at p ≤ 0.05 level.