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. 2015 Feb 15;15:62. doi: 10.1186/s12879-015-0812-4

Table 2.

Multivariate analysis for predictors of mycobacteremia in sputum smear-negative HIV-infected presumptive TB patients*

Unadjusted OR Adjusted OR
Characteristics P value P value
(95%CI) (95%CI)
Age (years) 1.1(0.9-1.3) 0.260 - -
Hospitalization 3.7(1.4-9.6) 0.005 - -
Male gender 2.8(1.4-5.4) 0.002 3.4(1.4-7.9) 0.005
Not on ART 2.0(1.0-4.2) 0.07 1.5(0.5-4.0) 0.128
CD4 < 100 7.5(3.1-18.2) <0.001 3.1(1.1-8.6) 0.030
**CXR abnormal 1.2(0.6-2.5) 0.631 0.8(0.3-2.0) 0.637
Positive urine TB LAM test 34.6(15.6-76.5) <0.001 15.3(5.7-41.1) <0.001

*N = 361 with complete records. The model adjusted for gender, CD4 cell count, CXR findings, ART therapy, and positive lateral flow urine TB LAM test.

**CXR read by physician and reported as ‘abnormal and suggestive of TB’.

Abbreviations: CXR chest X-ray, LAM Lipoarabinomannan, ART Antiretroviral therapy, OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence intervals.