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. 2015 Feb 13;10(2):e0117387. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0117387

Table 3. Association between birth weight and endometriosis.

Birth weight (g) ≤ 2,500 2,501–4,000 > 4,000
All endometriosis (N = 368)
 N (%) 53 (14.4) 304 (82.6) 11 (3.0)
 OR (95%CI) 1.49 (0.95–2.33) Reference 0.52 (0.25–1.09)
 aOR (95%CI) 1.65 (1.04–2.62) Reference 0.49 (0.23–1.05)
SUP (N = 54)
 N (%) 6 (11.1) 48 (88.9) 0
 OR (95%CI) 1.07 (0.43–2.66) Reference NA
 aOR (95%CI) 1.23 (0.47–3.21) Reference NA
OMA (N = 79)
 N (%) 10 (12.7) 67 (84.8) 2 (2.5)
 OR (95%CI) 1.27 (0.60–2.69) Reference 0.43 (0.10–1.87)
 aOR (95%CI) 1.52 (0.70–3.31) Reference 0.47 (0.10–1.89)
DIE (N = 235)
 N (%) 37 (15.8) 189 (80.4) 9 (3.8)
 OR (95%CI) 1.67 (1.02–2.73) Reference 0.68 (0.31–1.52)
 aOR (95%CI) 1.78 (1.08–2.94) Reference 0.63 (0.28–1.41)

OR: odds ratio;

aOR: adjusted odds ratio; 95%CI: 95% confidence interval;

SUP: superficial endometriosis; OMA: endometrioma; DIE: deep infiltrating endometriosis;

Multivariate analysis has been adjusted for ethnicity and smoking status. Women with a birth weight between 2,501g and 4,000g served as a reference population.

NA: not applicable, no patient in this category.