Table 2.
Perioperative and overall mortality analysis
| Univariate logistic regression analysis for 30-day mortality |
Multivariable Cox proportional hazard for cumulative risk of death |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristics | Odds ratio | 95% Confidence interval |
p-Value | Odds ratio | 95% Confidence interval |
p-Value |
| Combined CABG/LTX (ref=pre-op PCI) | (No events for pre-op PCI) | 0.282 | 1.45 | 0.79–2.66 | 0.231 | |
| Combined CABG/LTX (ref=controls) | 1.99 | 0.03–2.44 | 0.458 | 1.15 | 0.76–1.76 | 0.508 |
| Era of transplant 1995–1999 (ref=2000+) | 3.40 | 1.52–7.30 | 0.004* | 1.45 | 1.07–1.96 | 0.015* |
| Single lung transplant (ref=bilateral) | 0.79 | 0.23–2.09 | 0.663 | 1.11 | 0.80–1.54 | 0.531 |
| Donor characteristics | ||||||
| Age <50 years (ratios per 5-year increase) | 0.89 | 0.73–1.06 | 0.187 | 1.00 | 0.95–1.05 | 0.955 |
| Age ≥50 years (ratios per 5-year increase) | 1.32 | 0.36–3.96 | 0.637 | 1.23 | 1.03–1.46 | 0.022* |
| Recipient characteristics | ||||||
| Age <45 years (ratios per 5-year increase) | 1.02 | 0.70–1.50 | 0.905 | 0.90 | 0.77–1.04 | 0.157 |
| Age ≥45 years (ratios per 5-year increase) | 0.69 | 0.47–0.98 | 0.040* | 1.10 | 1.00–1.22 | 0.051 |
| Etiology of lung failure (ref=obstructive) | ||||||
| Pulmonary vascular | 9.84 | 3.07–29.93 | <0.001* | 1.44 | 0.85–2.47 | 0.177 |
| CF or immunodeficiency | 1.58 | 0.48–4.68 | 0.429 | 0.83 | 0.52–1.31 | 0.417 |
| Restrictive | 1.08 | 0.42–2.81 | 0.867 | 1.20 | 0.95–1.52 | 0.126 |
| Ischemic time (ratios per incremental hour) | 0.99 | 0.78–1.24 | 0.924 | 1.01 | 0.95–1.08 | 0.670 |
CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; LTX, lung transplant; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; CF, cystic fibrosis.
Statistical significance.