(A) Neuro-hormones only: Component 1 top loadings: IL1a, IL8, AgRP; Component 2 top loadings: cortisol, MCP1, DynA. Green = pain, red = no pain. Ellipses are 95% confidence intervals. (B) Metabolites only: Component 1 top loadings: valine, proline, hypoxanthine; Component 2 top loadings: propionate, formate, acetate. Green = pain, red = no pain. Ellipses are 95% confidence intervals. (C) Metabolites + neuro-hormones: metabolites (Component 1 loadings: valine, proline, hypoxanthine), hormones/peptides (Component 2 top loadings: cortisol, MCP1, prolactin). Green = pain, red = no pain. Ellipses are 95% confidence intervals. AgRP = agouti-related peptide; DynA = dynorphin A; IL = interleukin; MCP1 = monocyte chemotactic protein-1.