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. 2014 Feb 13;4(3):177–184. doi: 10.1016/j.jegh.2014.01.001

Table 2.

Unadjusted and adjusted estimates of the prevalence ratio for antenatal care use by HIV status and knowledge of MTCT among 7392 women aged 15–49 years who had a live birth in the last 5 years, 2011 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey.

Knowledge level Unweighted proportion having used ANC (N/Total) Unadjusted model Adjusted modela


PRb 95% CI PRb 95% CI
HIV positive
  High 73/89 2.59 2.15 3.13 1.60 1.32 1.94
  Low 15/27 1.41 0.75 2.65 1.26 0.71 2.25
HIV negative
  High 2240/4254 1.58 1.42 1.76 1.37 1.24 1.51
  Low 977/3022 1.0 (reference) 1.0 (reference)
a

Adjusted for age, marital status, number of previous live births, education, and place of residence.

b

The unadjusted and adjusted prevalence ratios (PR) were based on the weighted data.