(1) Substance taken in larger amount and for longer period than intended |
11.7% |
15.1% |
(2) Persistent desire or repeated unsuccessful attempt to quit |
91.7% |
91.7% |
(3) Much time/activity to obtain, use, recover |
23.3% |
25.8% |
(4) Important social, occupational, or recreational activities given up or reduced |
7.5% |
20.6% |
(5) Use continues despite knowledge of adverse consequences (e.g. failure to fulfill role obligation, use when physically hazardous |
15% |
26% |
(6) Tolerance (marked increase in amount; marked decrease in effect) |
23.3% |
33.9% |
(7) Characteristic withdrawal symptoms; substance taken to relieve withdrawal |
12.5% |
24.5% |
“Food addiction” diagnosis (Three or more symptoms plus clinically significant impairment or distress) |
6.7% |
10.2% |