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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 20.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Environ Occup Health. 2014 Aug 19;71(1):26–34. doi: 10.1080/19338244.2014.937381

Table 1. Demographic characteristics and self-reported exposure information of MS cases and controls (n=713).

Case (n=217)
n (%)
Control (n=496)
n (%)
State of Residence a,b
 Georgia 68 (31) 149 (30)
 Missouri 18 (8) 51 (10)
 Ohio 75 (35) 161 (32)
 Texas 56 (26) 135 (27)
Sexb
 Male 43 (20) 106 (21)
 Female 174 (80) 390 (79)
Education Attainedc
 Less than High School Graduate 8 (4) 19 (4)
 High School Graduate 46 (21) 84 (17)
 Some Colleg e/Technical School 69 (32) 153 (31)
 Graduated College 94 (43) 240 (48)
Lead Exposure d
 Yes 36 (17) 54 (11)
 No 139 (64) 368 (74)
 Don't know 42 (19) 74 (15)
Mercury Exposure d
 Yes 25 (12) 36 (7)
 No 161 (74) 417 (84)
 Don't know 31 (14) 43 (9)
Organic Solvents Exposured
 Yes 10 (5) 30 (6)
 No 188 (86) 446 (90)
 Don't know 19 (9) 20 (4)
No. of Exposures
 0 119 (55) 323 (65)
 1 34 (16) 55 (11)
 >1 11 (5) 23 (5)
 Don't know 53 (24) 95 (19)
a

State lived in between Jan 1998 and Dec 2000 based on self-report.

b

Matching factor. Age at interview and race/ethnicity were also matching factors (not shown).

c

Highest level of education completed based on self-report.

d

Self-reported exposure. Among MS cases, exposure was at least 1 year prior to MS symptom onset. Among controls, exposure was at least 1 year prior to interview.