Table 5.
Mean ± SD of the level of interleukin-10 (IL-10) in patients with DF, DHF grades I and II, DSS, and OFIs patients, followed by the day of illness related to fever.
| IL-10 (pg/mL) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Day −2 | Day −1 | Day 0 | Day +1 | Day +2 | Conval* |
| DF (n) |
44.0 ± 28.8 (7) |
41.1 ± 22.9**
(17) |
56.7 ± 37.5 (36) |
29.0 ± 14.3 (30) |
14.4 ± 10.1 (10) |
1.2 ± 0.7 (31) |
| DHF I (n) |
19.4 ± 11.6 (7) |
93.4 ± 41.8 (18) |
55.3 ± 32.8 (29) |
19.7 ± 11.5 (33) |
8.5 ± 6.3 (3) |
1.2 ± 1.0 (31) |
| DHF II (n) |
52.3 ± 34.9 (2) |
125.6 ± 60.1 (14) |
57.8 ± 34.3 (27) |
25.3 ± 14.4 (23) |
10.2 ± 7.4 (7) |
1.1 ± 0.6 (19) |
| DSS (n) |
29.1 ± 11.2 (2) |
153.6 ± 65.0¶
(6) |
41.6 ± 25.4 (9) |
68.5 ± 40.7¶
(11) |
16.5 ± 10.7 (9) |
1.0 ± 0.4 (13) |
| OFIs (n) |
2.9 ± 2.0 (3) |
28.5 ± 15.9¥
(6) |
17.9 ± 10.1‡
(8) |
8.8 ± 6.6 (6) |
7.8 ± 3.6 (4) |
0.8 ± 0.2 (7) |
Conval* = Convalescence.
DF versus DHF/DSS: ** P < 0.01; OFIs versus DHF/DSS: ¥ P < 0.05.
OFIs versus dengue (DF + DHF): ‡ P < 0.05; DSS versus DF and OFIs: ¶ P < 0.05.