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. 2014 Aug 21;49(1):18–28. doi: 10.1007/s12160-014-9637-4

Table 3.

Time specific intervention effects on body mass index and portion control behavior at 3, 6, and 12 months follow-up

Body mass index (kg/m2) Portion control behavior
Body mass index Body mass index without outliersa Portion control behavior Portion control behavior without outliersa
Estimates of fixed effects coefficients between groups (95 % CI) Estimates of fixed effects coefficient between groups (95 % CI)
3 months follow-up (T1)
 Crude modelb −0.29 (−0.77 0.20) −0.37 (−0.79 0.04) 0.32 (0.22 0.42) 0.31 (0.22 0.41)
 Adjusted model 1c −0.32 (−0.83 0.18) −0.40 (−0.83 0.03) 0.31 (0.21 0.42) 0.31 (0.21 0.40)
 Adjusted model 2d −0.42 (−0.91 0.07) −0.45 (−0.88 −0.04)* 0.33 (0.23 0.43) 0.32 (0.22 0.42)
6 months follow-up (T2)
 Crude modelb 0.035 (−0.44 0.51) −0.12 (−0.52 0.29) 0.29 (0.19 0.40) 0.26 (0.16 0.36)
 Adjusted model 1c 0.002 (−0.49 0.49) −0.14 (0.56 0.28) 0.29 (0.18 0.39) 0.26 (0.16 0.36)
 Adjusted model 2d −0.13 (−0.63 0.37) −0.23 (0.66 0.19) 0.30 (0.19 0.40) 0.27 (0.17 0.36)
12 months follow-up (T3)
 Crude modelb 0.04 (−0.46 0.53) −0.16 (−0.58 0.26) 0.35 (0.25 0.45) 0.32 (0.23 0.42)
 Adjusted model 1c −0.01 (−0.51 0.49) −0.20 (−0.63 0.23) 0.34 (0.24 0.44) 0.32 (0.22 0.41)
 Adjusted model 2d −0.03 (−0.53 0.47) −0.19 (−0.62 0.24) 0.35 (0.24 0.45) 0.32 (0.22 0.42)

*p ≤ 0.05

aOutliers are defines as 3× larger or smaller than the standard deviation of the mean difference between T0 and T2: body mass index (±5.52 body mass index points): 3 outliers ((1) −5.52; (2) −12.73; (3) −10.56 body mass index points). Portion control behavior (±1.20 points) : 4 outliers

bAdjusted for baseline body mass index

cAdjusted for baseline body mass index, age, sex and educational level

dAdjusted for baseline body mass index, corrected for age, sex and educational level + dieting behavior in the period prior to the measurement