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. 2014 Sep 25;19:85. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2014.19.85.3428

Table 3.

Frequency of CHDs in different genetic syndromes

Echocardiac findings Genetic Disorders
Trisomy 21(n = 89) Trisomy 18(n = 7) Trisomy 13(n = 4) Cat Eye (n = 2) Turner (n = 1) Williams (n = 1) Di George (n = 1) Deletion 13qter (n = 1) Noonan (n = 4) Poland (n = 1) Cornelia de Lange (n = 1) Fraser (n = 1) Normal karyotype & MLPA Frequency of CHD type
Isolated CHD (N = 48)
ASD 3 - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 4
AVSD 4 - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 5
CoA - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - 1
Dextrocardia 1 - - - - - - - - 1 - - - 2
MVP - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - 1
PDA 13 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 14
PS 1 - - - - - - - 1 - - - - 2
TOF 2 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - - 4
TA 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 2
VSD 9 3 1 - - - - - - - - - - 13
Sub Total 48
Associated CHD (N = 16)
ASD + TA 4 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 5
PDA + VSD 9 - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 10
VSD + PS 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Sub Total 16
Absence of CHD (N = 61)
Patients with normal
Echocardiography 41 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 12 61
Sub Total 61
TOTAL 125

n = number of patients with genetic defect; N =frequence number of CHD types; ASD = Atrial Septal Defect; AVSD = Atrioventricular Septal Defect; CoA = Coarctation of Aorta; MVP =Mitral Valve Prolapse; PDA = Patent Ductus Arteriosus; PS = Pulmonary Stenosis; TOF = Tetralogy of Fallot; TA = Truncus Arteriosus; VSD = Ventricular Septal Defect