Table 3.
Syntheses of Spirooxindoles with N-alkyl groupsa
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entry | R1 | R2 | Pdt(Y%) b | drc (ee %)d |
1 | Ph | Me | 5k (70) | 6.5:1:0.5 (99) |
2 | Ph | Bn | 5l (82) | 6:1:0.5:0.3 (99) |
3 | Ph | allyl | 5m (84) | 7:1:0.4 (99) |
4 | p-ClPh | allyl | 5n (74) | 6.5:1:0.3:0.2 (99) |
5 | p-MePh | allyl | 5o (74) | 7:1:0.5:0.5 (99) |
6 | pNO2Ph | allyl | 5p (70) | 2:1:0.5 (99) |
General reaction conditions: the reaction was performed by employing 3-olefinic oxindole (0.1 mmol), dialdehyde 2 (50% in water, 0.3 mmol), and organocatalyst A (0.01 mmol) in DMF (0.5 mL) at room temperature for 2 days.
Isolated yield.
Determined by 1H NMR of crude product.
The ee was determined by chiral-phase HPLC analysis of major diastereomer.