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. 2014 Dec 30;114(3):965–973. doi: 10.1007/s00436-014-4262-5

Table 3.

Percent egg hatch and adult flea emergence with percent efficacies against Ctenocephalides felis for groups treated with CS DPP, FM or IP on days 0, 30, 60 and 90 of the study

Egg hatch
Egg collection % hatch % efficacy
Study days Days since last treatment CS DPP FM IP DPP FM IP
18–19 18–19 78.1 na* na* na* na na na
59–60 29–30 74.6 na* na * na* na na na
78–79 18–19 75.1 na* na* na na na na
119–120 29–30 80.7 na* na* na* na na na
153–154 63–64 79.6 1.0* 0.2* 33.7*+ 98.7 99.7 57.7
Adult flea emergence
Egg collection % emergence % efficacy
Study days Days since last treatment CS DPP FM IP DPP FM IP
18–19 18–19 74.3 na* na* na* na na na
59–60 29–30 73.9 na* na* na* na na na
78–79 18–19 74.8 na* na* na* na na na
119–120 29–30 80.4 na* na* na* na na na
153–154 63–64 78.3 1.0* 0.1* 26.5*+ 98.7 99.9 66.2

CS control solution, DPP dinotefuran, pyriproxifen and permethrin, FM fipronil and (S)-methoprene, IP imidacloprid and permethrin, na not applicable because no egg could be collected for incubation

*Significantly different from the CS group (p < 0.01)

+Significantly different from the DPP group (p < 0.01)