Table 2.
Associations of demographics, individual sexual behavior, & partner-level risk with past-year HIV testing†
| Females (N=220) | Males (N=132) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||
| % tested | OR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | % tested | OR (95% CI) | |
|
| |||||
| Demographics | |||||
|
| |||||
| Age 15-18 | 53.7 | --- | 34.8 | --- | |
| Age 19-24 | 72.9 | 2.32 (1.05-5.14)* | 1.04 (0.33,3.26) | 57.8 | 2.57 (0.83,7.95) |
|
| |||||
| White | 55.7 | --- | 25.3 | --- | |
| African American | 76.5 | 2.59 (1.22,5.47)* | 3.09 (1.26,7.57)* | 58.9 | 4.23 (1.61,11.1)* |
|
| |||||
| Parental Education [SES proxy] | |||||
| > high school | 58.8 | --- | 47.0 | --- | |
| ≤ high school | 75.9 | 2.21 (1.06,4.61)* | 3.28 (1.18,9.14)* | 52.9 | 1.27 (0.51,3.18) |
|
| |||||
| Individual Sexual Behavior | |||||
|
| |||||
| Same sex partner | |||||
| No | 68.1 | --- | 47.5 | --- | |
| Yes | 76.3 | 1.51 (0.63,3.60) | 70.4 | 2.63 (0.66,10.5) | |
|
| |||||
| Age at first vaginal sex | |||||
| >15 | 73.0 | --- | 53.0 | --- | |
| ≥15 | 68.1 | 1.27 (0.61,2.65) | 44.3 | 1.42 (0.53,3.83) | |
|
| |||||
| No. of partners last 6 mo | |||||
| 0-1 | 67.3 | --- | 45.8 | --- | |
| ≥2 | 74.8 | 1.44 (0.62,3.35) | 52.8 | 1.33 (0.56,3.16) | |
|
| |||||
|
Of those in a relationship in the past 6 months (n=282)
| |||||
| Index concurrency | |||||
| No | 75.8 | --- | 46.7 | --- | |
| Yes | 71.4 | 0.80 (0.29,2.17) | 59.7 | 1.69 (0.54,5.28) | |
|
| |||||
| Unprotected vaginal sex | |||||
| No | 60.9 | --- | 64.2 | --- | |
| Yes | 80.8 | 1.33 (0.54,3.30) | 49.1 | 0.80 (0.30,2.19) | |
|
| |||||
| Unprotected anal sex | |||||
| No | 67.7 | --- | 36.9 | --- | |
| Yes | 80.2 | 1.54 (0.42,5.68) | 57.4 | 1.19 (0.36,3.92) | |
|
| |||||
| Partner characteristics | |||||
|
| |||||
| Any “casual” partners | |||||
| No | 77.8 | --- | 53.7 | --- | |
| Yes | 67.4 | 0.59 (0.24,1.43) | 48.7 | 0.82 (0.33,2.06) | |
|
| |||||
| Partner sexual risk | |||||
|
| |||||
| Older Partner by 2 years | |||||
| No | 68.3 | --- | 47.0 | --- | |
| Yes | 87.3 | 3.19 (1.05,9.71)* | 4.04 (1.18,13.8)* | 63.1 | 1.93 (0.60,6.25) |
|
| |||||
| Partner concurrency | |||||
| No | 73.3 | --- | 48.9 | --- | |
| Yes | 77.5 | 1.25 (0.46,3.38) | 43.4 | 0.80 (0.21,3.09) | |
|
| |||||
| Partner STD/HIV | |||||
| No | 71.0 | --- | 51.9 | --- | |
| Yes | 91.6 | 4.49 (0.55,36.9) | 20.6 | 0.24 (0.05,1.22) | |
|
| |||||
| Partner drug-related risk | |||||
|
| |||||
| Partner sells drugs | |||||
| No | 72.0 | --- | 51.7 | --- | |
| Yes | 79.1 | 1.47 (0.55,3.96) | 31.8 | 0.44 (0.09,2.03) | |
|
| |||||
| Partner criminal involvement | |||||
|
| |||||
| Partner gang involvement | --- | ||||
| No | 72.7 | 1.85 (0.38,9.02) | 49.2 | --- | |
| Yes | 83.1 | 46.5 | 0.90 (0.20,3.97) | ||
|
| |||||
| Partner arrest | |||||
| No | 65.2 | --- | 50.5 | --- | |
| Yes | 87.1 | 3.61 (1.31,9.92)* | 1.98 (0.60,6.51) | 42.1 | 0.71 (0.20,2.49) |
|
| |||||
| Partner incarcerated | |||||
| No | 69.8 | --- | 51.2 | --- | |
| Yes | 87.3 | 2.96 (0.91,9.69) | 0 | ||
†
weighted to estimate target population totals
*
p<.05