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. 2015 Feb 22;17(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s12968-015-0128-y

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Characteristics NL-Ex NL-Cuff PAD-Ex PAD-Cuff
(n = 14) (n = 12) (n = 15) (n = 11)
Age, yrs 54 ± 9 54 ± 6 64 ± 9 72 ± 11
ABI 1.08 ± 0.06 1.0 ± 0.07 0.70 ± 0.14 0.68 ± 0.05
Male 7 (50) 6 (50) 5 (33) 8 (73)
Active Tobacco use 0 0 8 (53) 5 (45)
Former tobacco use 0 0 3 (20) 5 (45)
Hypertension 0 0 12 (80) 10 (91)
Diabetes 0 0 7 (47) 6 (55)
Prior lower extremity stent 0 0 5 (33) 5 (45)
Prior lower extremity bypass 0 0 3 (20) 0

Mean ± SD or n (%). NL = healthy controls; PAD = peripheral arterial disease patients; Ex = exercise stress; Cuff = occlusion-hyperemia stress.