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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Abus. 2014 Aug 22;36(3):359–367. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2014.952364

TABLE 1.

Sample characteristics by student profiles observed in the Adolescent Substance Abuse Prevention Study.

Student Profiles (Baseline Substance Use & Program Recall Combinations)
No Use, Recall No Use, No Recall Use, Recall Use, No Recall

Variables (Results from Chi-Squared Test) N (%)
Gender(**)
Female 2,739 (71.31%) 392 (10.21%) 603 (15.70%) 107 (2.79%)
Male 1,965 (69.83%) 394 (14.00%) 319 (11.34%) 136 (4.83%)
Race/Ethnicity(**)
White 2,143 (75.83%) 238 (8.42%) 379 (13.41%) 66 (2.34%)
Hispanic 869 (65.14%) 218 (16.34) 183 (13.72%) 64 (4.80%)
Black 365 (64.15%) 92 (16.17%) 89 (15.64%) 23 (4.04%)
Other 734 (72.46%) 133 (13.13%) 119 (11.75%) 27 (2.67%)
Past 30-day Alcohol Use
Time 2-Grade 7(**)
No Use 4,581 (77.26%) 760 (12.82%) 457 (7.71%) 131 (2.21%)
Use 354 (34.01%) 81 (7.78%) 492 (47.26%) 114 (10.95%)
Time 3-Grade 8(**)
No Use 3,272 (78.43%) 523 (12.54%) 284 (6.81%) 93 (2.23%)
Use 865 (53.20%) 174 (10.70%) 495 (30.44%) 92 (5.66%)
Time 4-Grade 9(**)
No Use 2,524 (78.90%) 388 (12.13%) 237 (7.41%) 50 (36.76%)
Use 921 (59.52%) 171 (11.13%) 359 (23.36%) 86 (5.60%)
Time 5-Grade 9(**)
No Use 2,141 (78.77%) 347 (12.77%) 175 (6.44%) 55 (2.02%)
Use 1,209 (63.97%) 198 (10.48%) 401 (21.22%) 82 (4.34%)
Time 6-Grade 10(**)
No Use 2,128 (78.99%) 318 (11.80%) 199 (7.39%) 49 (1.82%)
Use 1,299 (66.48%) 208 (10.64%) 361 (18.47%) 86 (4.40%)
Time 7-Grade 11(**)
No Use 1,659 (81.89%) 220 (10.86%) 116 (5.73%) 31 (1.53%)
Use 1,364 (69.49%( 208 (10.60%) 327 (16.66%) 64 (3.26%)
Past 30-day Marijuana Use
Time 2-Grade 7(**)
No Use 4,850 (73.73%) 810 (12.31%) 738 (11.22%) 180 (2.74%)
Use 100 (23.64%) 39 (9.22%) 215 (50.83%) 69 (16.31%)
Time 3-Grade 8(**)
No Use 3,877 (74.50%) 631 (12.13%) 560 (10.76%) 136 (2.61%)
Use 265 (45.53%) 58 (9.97%) 211 (36.25%) 48 (8.25%)
Time 4-Grade 9(**)
No Use 3,214 (75.91%) 482 (11.38%) 444 (10.49%) 94 (2.22%)
Use 251 (48.08%) 74 (14.18%) 150 (28.74%) 47 (9.00%)
Time 5-Grade 9(**)
No Use 2,919 (75.80%) 453 (11.76%) 393 (10.21%) 86 (2.23%)
Use 434 (56.88%) 90 (11.80%) 186 (24.38%) 53 (6.95%)
Time 6-Grade 10(**)
No Use 2,940 (76.64%) 409 (10.66%) 403 (10.51%) 84 (2.10%)
Use 472 (59.60%) 115 (14.52%) 156 (19.70%) 49 (6.19%)
Time 7-Grade 11(**)
No Use 2,577 (78.90%) 333 (10.20%) 286 (8.76%) 70 (2.14%)
Use 445 (62.32%) 92 (12.89%) 151 (21.15%) 26 (3.64%)
Past 30-day Cigarette Use
Time 2-Grade 7(**)
No Use 4,841 (74.12%) 825 (12.63%) 683 (10.46%) 182 (2.79%)
Use 151 (26.26%) 54 (9.39%) 290 (50.43%) 80 (13.91%)
Time 3-Grade 8(**)
No Use 3,859 (74.58%) 623 (12.04%) 555 (10.73%) 137 (2.65%)
Use 313 (46.30%) 78 (11.54%) 233 (34.47%) 52 (7.69%)
Time 4-Grade 9a(**)
No Use 3,162 (75.94%) 478 (11.48%) 424 (10.18%) 100 (2.40%)
Use 346 (52.27%) 89 (13.44%) 182 (27.49%) 45 (31.03%)
Time 5-Grade 9b(**)
No Use 2,968 (75.66%) 460 (11.73%) 402 (10.27%) 92 (2.35%)
Use 398 (56.29%) 85 (12.02%) 180 (25.46%) 44 (6.22%)
Time 6-Grade 10(**)
No Use 2,899 (76.75%) 424 (11.23%) 370 (9.80%) 84 (2.22%)
Use 558 (60.92%) 106 (11.57%) 198 (21.62%) 54 (5.90%)
Time 7-Grade 11(**)
No Use 2,466 (78.91%) 332 (10.62%) 272 (8.70%) 55 (1.76%)
Use 579 (64.55%) 100 (11.15%) 174 (19.40%) 44 (4.91%)
Past Two-Week
High-Risk Alcohol Use
Past 30-day Alcohol Use
Time 2-Grade 7(**)
No Use 4,760 (75.30%) 798 (12.62%) 608 (9.62%) 155 (2.45%)
Use 242 (30.29%) 81 (10.14%) 365 (45.68%) 111 (13.89%)
Time 3-Grade 8(**)
No Use 3,699 (75.94%) 585 (12.01%) 477 (9.79%) 110 (2.26%)
Use 468 (48.50%) 112 (11.61%) 307 (31.81%) 78 (8.08%)
Time 4-Grade 9(**)
No Use 2,990 (77.00%) 447 (11.51%) 376 (9.68%) 70 (1.80%)
Use 490 (54.20%) 113 (12.50%) 227 (25.11%) 74 (8.19%)
Time 5-Grade 9(**)
No Use 2,781 (76.61%) 433 (11.93%) 342 (9.42%) 74 (2.04%)
Use 574 (57.92%) 111 (11.20%) 241 (24.32%) 65 (6.56%)
Time 6-Grade 10(**)
No Use 2,685 (77.44%) 387 (11.16%) 322 (9.29%) 73 (2.11%)
Use 744 (21.70%) 139 (11.68%) 242 (20.34%) 65 (5.46%)
Time 7-Grade 11(**)
No Use 2,224 (79.89%) 287 (10.31%) 227 (8.15%) 46 (1.65%)
Use 819 (66.37%) 146 (11.83%) 216 (17.50%) 53 (4.29%)

Results from Pearson’s Chi-Squared Test:

*

p< .05;

**

p< .01