Table 3.
Ethnic group/ population | Region/Area | Sample | Age group | Reference/cut-offs | Prevalence of Wasting |
χ2-value | Reference |
Bauri | Purulia, West Bengal | 499 | 2–6 years | WHO,1995 | 32.46 | 54.98* | Das et al.(26) |
Santal | Purulia, West Bengal | 514 | 2–6 years | WHO,1995 | 33.27 | 51.90* | Das et al. (26) |
Affluent urban | Midnapore, West Bengal | 1060 | 1–3 years | WHO,1995 | 18.96 | 216.01* | Maiti et al. (30) |
Urban poor | North 24 Parganas, West Bengal | 899 | 1–5 years | WHO,1995 | 77.80 | 3.43 | Bisai (24) |
Bengalee Muslims | Nadia District, West Bengal | 2016 | 3–5 years | WHO,1995 | 35.11 | 109.98* | Biswas et al. (25) |
Rural-Urban | Cuttack, Orissa | 292 | 1–5 years | MUAC<13.5 cm | 30.32 | 40.27* | Mishra and Mishra (29) |
Bengalee | Hooghly, West Bengal | 894 | 2–5 years | WHO,1995 | 64.54 | 0.69 | Mandal and Bose (28) |
Punjabi | Punjab, India | 6531 | 1–5 years | WHO,1983 | 38.52 | 122.38* | Kaur et al. (27) |
Karbi | Karbi Anglong, Assam | 809 | 1–5 years | WHO,2007 | 32.76 | 76.84* | Mondal and Engtipi (31) |
Rural and Urban children | Kenya | 3793 | 1–5years | MUAC<13.5 cm | 17.00 | 520.69* | Gewa et al. (22) |
Rural Children | Banglore,Karnataka | 256 | 1–5years | MUAC<13.5 cm | 31.00 | 35.10* | Joseph et al. (35) |
School Children | Urban Ibadan,Nigeria | 319 | 1–4years | MUAC<13.5 cm | 25.70 | 57.76* | Dairo et al. (19) |
Rural and Urban children | Cetral Uganda | 261 | 1–3years | MUAC<13.5 cm | 21.60 | 61.22* | Kikafunda et al. (43) |
Children | Rural Kenya | 359 | 1–5years | MUAC<11.5 cm | 47.00 | 12.94* | Barkley et al. (32) |
Children | Mugu,Nepal | 198 | 1–4years | MUAC<13..5 cm | 17.00 | 59.32* | Sharma (44) |
Rural children | Bangladesh | 2016 | 0–5 years | MUAC <12.5cm | 33.00 | 129.08* | Choudhury et al. (18) |
Rural children | Kenya | 295 | 0–5 years | WHO, 1995 | 26.80 | 50.76* | Cheah et al. (12) |
Rural and sub-urban | Uganda | 261 | 0–5 years | MUAC<12.5cm | 21.60 | 61.22* | Kikafunda et al. (41) |
Rural-urban children | Darjeeling, West Bengal | 1222 | 0–5 years | WHO, 1995 | 62.90 | - | Present study |