Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2014 Sep 18;120:224–232. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.09.028

Table 6.

Regressions for CES-D with mental and physical health
Men Women
(1) (2) (1) (2)
Aged 50–54 0.307
(0.260)		 0.232
(0.269)		 0.101
(0.253)		 −0.109
(0.269)
Aged 55–59 −0.064
(0.275)		 −0.028
(0.372)		 −0.031
(0.234)		 −0.165
(0.272)
Aged 60–64 −0.040
(0.268)		 −0.070
(0.309)		 0.174
(0.270)		 0.107
(0.284)
Aged 65–69 −0.099
(0.324)		 −0.253
(0.345)		 0.071
(0.359)		 0.035
(0.451)
Aged 70–74 −0.735*
(0.392)		 −0.754**
(0.314)		 −0.821**
(0.374)		 −0.893**
(0.413)
Aged 75 and over −1.377***
(0.374)		 −1.565***
(0.395)		 −0.083
(0.434)		 −0.250
(0.468)
Can read and write 0.189
(0.299)		 0.219
(0.305)		 0.390
(0.258)		 0.282
(0.276)
Finished primary −0.109
(0.298)		 −0.108
(0.318)		 0.179
(0.280)		 0.197
(0.308)
Junior high and above −0.571*
(0.301)		 −0.405
(0.336)		 −0.206
(0.281)		 −0.101
(0.297)
logPCE (< median) −0.382***
(0.134)		 −0.501***
(0.151)		 −0.808***
(0.155)		 −0.899***
(0.174)
logPCE (> median, marginal) 0.258
(0.196)		 0.475**
(0.208)		 0.964***
(0.221)		 1.067***
(0.250)
Rural 0.137
(0.223)		 0.194
(0.245)
Poor childhood health 0.959**
(0.418)		 1.138**
(0.514)		 1.407***
(0.345)		 1.586***
(0.400)
Leg length −0.008***
(0.002)		 −0.008***
(0.003)		 −0.036
(0.027)		 −0.037
(0.029)
Recent widowed 2.087*
(1.106)		 2.541**
(1.218)		 2.707***
(0.731)		 2.771***
(0.782)
Recent father death −0.408
(0.663)		 −0.552
(0.664)		 −0.531
(0.669)		 −1.021
(0.670)
Recent mother death 0.677
(0.494)		 0.819
(0.529)		 −0.461
(0.638)		 0.107
(0.557)
Recent child death 2.330
(1.451)		 2.178
(1.544)		 2.457**
(1.198)		 2.454*
(1.278)
Accident injury 0.822***
(0.274)		 0.942***
(0.313)		 −0.226
(0.319)		 −0.135
(0.344)
Fall down last 2 years 1.271***
(0.246)		 1.106***
(0.250)		 1.264***
(0.228)		 1.372***
(0.248)
Physical function difficulty 1.746***
(0.189)		 1.705***
(0.196)		 1.992***
(0.188)		 1.989***
(0.209)
Any disability 1.910***
(0.221)		 2.044***
(0.231)		 2.034***
(0.228)		 2.120***
(0.272)
Moderate or severe pain 3.274***
(0.255)		 3.151***
(0.303)		 3.865***
(0.218)		 3.838***
(0.221)
Mental intactness −0.168***
(0.044)		 −0.181***
(0.049)		 −0.171***
(0.043)		 −0.174***
(0.046)
Episodic memory −0.305***
(0.047)		 −0.316***
(0.054)		 −0.200***
(0.049)		 −0.205***
(0.056)
F-test for all age dummies
(p-value)		 4.55***
(0.000)		 4.86***
(0.000)		 1.27
(0.267)		 1.16
(0.327)
F-test for all education dummies
(p-value)		 3.84***
(0.009)		 1.72
(0.161)		 1.92
(0.124)		 0.77
(0.513)
F-test for all logPCE splines
(p-value)		 5.90***
(0.003)		 6.14***
(0.002)		 13.68***
(0.000)		 13.40***
(0.000)
F-test for all recent events
(p-value)		 2.15*
(0.072)		 2.69**
(0.031)		 4.72***
(0.001)		 4.68***
(0.001)
F-test for all physical and mental health
(p-value)		 110.52***
(0.000)		 109.41***
(0.000)		 137.35***
(0.000)		 120.21***
(0.000)
F-test for all location dummies
(p-value)		 3.67***
(0.000)		 1.83***
(0.000)		 3.48***
(0.000)		 2.17***
(0.000)

See notes under Table 3.