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. 2015 Feb 23;10(2):e0118391. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118391

Table 1. Scoring criteria of Immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay with specific antibodies used in this study.

Staining positive cells Staining intensity Final score product
Percent (%) Score 1 Intensity Score 2 Score 1 x Score 2 Score 3
≤5% 0 absent 0 0–1 0 (-)
6%-25% 1 weak 1 2–4 1+ (+)
26%-50% 2 moderate 2 5–8 2+ (++)
51%-75% 3 strong 3 9–12 3+ (+++)
76%-100% 4

Note: Scoring results are based on screening 12 consecutive microscopic fields. Percent positive cells (score 1) multiply staining intensity (score 2) equals to final product score (score 3). Either 0 or (-) depicts negative staining. For example, an individual slide had <5% of staining cells (= 0) with a staining intensity of 1 (= weak) which would generate a final product score of 0 X 1 = 0; another slide had 80% of staining cells (= 4) with a staining intensity of 3 (= strong) which would give a final product score of 4 X 3 = 12 (3+).